Line weight, and why it decides how a tattoo ages
Every tattoo spreads slightly over time. Ink migrates a fraction into the surrounding skin, edges soften, and the gaps between lines close up. This is normal and it happens to every piece by every artist. What varies is how much it matters, and that is almost entirely down to line weight and spacing.
A hairline drawn at the finest possible weight looks extraordinary on day one. In fifteen years it may have thickened to twice its original width, and if the lines beside it were a millimetre apart, they are now touching. The detail you paid for has become a grey smudge. That is what a fine line tattoo looks like after ten years when it was drawn without any thought for what comes next.
The same design drawn with deliberately varied weight, some lines heavy and some light with generous space between them, ages completely differently. The heavy lines anchor the shape. The light ones soften, which was always going to happen, but they soften inside a structure that still holds. That contrast is the whole basis of ornamental blackwork, and it is why the style has survived as long as it has.
Size matters for the same reason. Ink spreads by roughly the same absolute amount whatever the size of the piece, so a design tattooed at four centimetres has far less room to absorb it than the same design at ten. This is why Emily will suggest going a little bigger rather than take the booking and hope.
This is the single most common thing she pushes back on. If you bring a reference that is beautiful but drawn entirely at one very fine weight, she will suggest changes. Not to make it less delicate, but to make it still delicate in ten years.
Fine line does not mean fine everywhere. It means knowing where to be fine.